Korelasi Derajat Gravesâ Ophthalmopathy dengan Durasi Menderita Hipertiroid
DOI : DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v42i5.1006
Date : 1 May 2015
Gravesâ ophthalmopathy merupakan penyakit autoimun. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi manifestasi klinis Gravesâ ophthalmopathy dan mengetahui kaitan lama menderita hipertiroid dengan derajat keparahan Gravesâ ophthalmopathy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan 34 sampel penderita Gravesâ ophthalmopathy. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa distribusi manifestasi klinis penderita Gravesâ ophthalmopathy di poliklinik endokrin RSUZA adalah 23,5% derajat 0; 8,8% derajat 1; 14,7% dengan derajat 2; 14,7% derajat 3; 11,7% derajat 4; 20,5% derajat 5; dan 5,8% derajat 6. Terdapat asosiasi signifikan antara lama menderita hipertiroid dengan derajat Gravesâ ophthalmopathy (p=0,000). Kebanyakan penderita Gravesâ ophthalmopathy memiliki manifestasi klinis derajat 0 dan lama menderita hipertiroid berbanding lurus dengan tingkat keparahan Gravesâ ophthalmopathy.Gravesâ ophthalmopathy is an autoimmune disease. The aim of this study is to determine the characteristic of the clinical manifestations of Gravesâ ophthalmopathy and the association between duration of hyperthyroidism and the degree of Graveâs ophthalmopathy. It is an analytical observational study in 34 patients with Gravesâ ophthalmopathy. Data were analyzed using the Spearman test. It showed that 23.5% of the patients were in stage 0; 8.8% were in stage 1; 14.7% were in stage 2; 14.7% were in stage 3; 11.7% were in stage 4; 20.5% were in stage 5; and 5.8% were in stage 6. There was a significant association between the degree of Gravesâ ophthalmopathy and duration of hyperthyroidism. Majority of the patients with Gravesâ ophthalmopathy had clinical manifestation of stage 0 and the duration of hyperthyroidism was significantly associated with the severity of Gravesâ ophthalmopathy.